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Spoken Contribution by Toby Shone for the Tattoo Circus, Bristol, 2025

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Dec 022025
 

From Dark Nights

This is from a talk by Toby at the Bristol Tattoo Circus, which took place a few weeks ago at a squatted venue in the city. After the talks and workshops there was bands, DJs and a benefit party. Free the prisoners!

Hello everyone,

Ok, we’re at Tattoo circus, my name is Toby Shone, I’m an ex-prisoner and anarchist. Tattoo Circus was started around 20 years ago in Italy as a way to fund anarchist prisoner solidarity campaigns.

I want to thank the organisers for inviting me here to speak, it’s very important as a released political prisoner to be able to come back into the community. Especially after living for a considerable amount of time distanced from the social movement. So overall, I want to communicate any lessons that can be told. Some of you already know me, so I’ll try not to bore you with what you know already, but for others I’ll just re-cap the case that I was involved in, then I’m going to simply give some anecdotes about my time in prison, and then speak about solidarity briefly.

I was arrested in the November 2020 Operation Adream case, and I was imprisoned for three years in conditions of solitary confinement and monitored for a year in line with UK-wide anti-terrorist restrictions by the National Security Division and Counter-Terror Police. From the evidence I’ve seen, it indicates that there is an ongoing investigation by the anti-terrorist units into the social movement in the South West region, and we can conclude that it’s also taking place across the country. I think it is certainly not for us to have to justify our harmlessness, but to really think about what it is going to take, long-term, for the type of social changes we’re aiming for.

Operation Adream was aimed primarily at shutting down 325.nostate, which was an anarchist counter-information website publishing international news. Operation Adream also tried to shut down the paper distribution of 325 Magazine #12, which is an anarchist-insurrectionalist analysis of new technologies. Adream was supposed to conclude with locking up anyone involved with the administrative or editorial decisions, or those involved in distribution.

In the very least, from the case files we saw, British, Dutch and German counter-terrorist police were involved in the operation and a server located in Holland hosting dozens of anarchist and radical left websites [among them, MTL Counter-info] was seized. Tommy Weisbecker Haus, a collective house project in Berlin was threatened by German and British cops. The collective house is named after Tommy Weisbecker, who was a comrade of the radical left, an autonomen, who was murdered by German police when he was only 23 years old. Footprint Workers Co-Op in Leeds, who are a well-known printers co-op in the UK movement was also threatened by the police if they didn’t co-operate with any investigation. Operation Adream used broad strokes, and that’s what we have to prepare for.

A day after the commeration of the Students uprising in 1975, in Athens, Greece, November 17th , Operation Adream struck. The Operation was planned to take place on the day before, in a clearly symbolic move against the combative memory of our social and revolutionary compatriots in Greece. You see, this ridiculous operation wished to connect the dots between a social uprising fifty years ago, armed urban guerrillas, some of whom are still in prison, and what is taking place in the Forest of Dean and Bristol.

The case would be absurd if it was not so dangerous as an instrument by the police to achieve their ends, but we have to understand what connects this. The very same kind of frame-ups of anarchists has been taking place in Europe and Latin America for a considerable amount of time. This is just the first time they apply it in UK, since the British cops seemed to have learned from their colleagues in Italy, Spain and Greece. In that, the police construct a fake anarchist organisation, or they subvert the name of an existing one, then they ascribe roles and functions that suit their hypothesis, this can change over time, but in the short term it justifies an enhanced budget, more man-power, extra-judicial powers, long periods of detention before trial, conditions of isolation and of being incommunicado, restriction of access to lawyers, visits, and so on. My sentence start point, if I had been found guilty, was around 18 years, with social controls basically for the rest of my life.

In the UK, Adream resulted in five addresses in the Forest of Dean being raided, three of which were collective house projects. This resulted in comrades and friends becoming homeless, losing their possessions, and in some cases, being harrassed by cops, interrogated at airports and intimidated at home.

In February 2021, I was charged with Section2. distribution of terrorist publications, which relates to the administration of the 325.nostate website; two counts of Section58. possession of information likely to useful for the purposes of terrorism, namely two videos, one of which demonstrated how to fabricate an improvised explosive charge, and the other, how to burn down a telecommunications tower. Lastly I was charged with Section15. funding terrorism, aggravated by the use of cryptocurrencies, which related to eletronic wallets used for supporting political prisoners and publications.

I was accused, but not charged with an incendiary attack against a police vehicle storage depo in Bristol, as part of the Phoenix Project, which was an international campaign of solidarity and destruction, dedicated to our imprisoned anarchist comrades, and instigated by the Revolutionary Organisation – Conspiracy of Cells of Fire, or CCF. The CCF is a nihilist-individualist anarchist network based out of Greece.

The incendiary attack against the cops was claimed by the Rain Cell, of the Informal Anarchist Federation. This is a reference to the FAI communique, Rain & Fire. I was also accused of an arson attack against a mobilephone repeater, also in Bristol, which destroyed a Vodafone antenna, and was claimed by a joint cell of the Earth Liberation Front and the Informal Anarchist Federation. The group who were responsible declared that as part of their reasoning, they hit Vodafone because the company provides communication services to the police. I was also accused of the liberation of a Pheasant game bird enclosure in Gloucestershire as part of the Animal Liberation Front. And none of us need to have a reason to free animals and not hurt them, it’s evident.

In the raids which struck our circles in the Forest of Dean, I took responsibility for all the narcotics which were found. Two medical marijuana grows spread over two properties. Almost a thousand hits of high-purity LSD; 30+ grams of the mega-tonnage hallucinogen, DMT; A third of a kilo of dried Psilocybin mushrooms; Hundreds of grams of THC oil; MDMA, Syrian Rue and other ingredients for Ayahuasca.

On that November 18th 2020, I was driving away from one of the houses when I was engaged by several unmarked vehicles of the anti-terrorist unit, and I attempted to get away in my SUV. There followed a carchase through the Forest of Dean.

It became clear that I could not outrun them without a serious risk of heavy injury or death to myself or others. Since I did not want to be caught out without witnesses and be beaten or shot to death, I found a populated area with civilians, where I attempted to decamp my vehicle, but I was apprehended by the plainclothes armed tactical unit that was pursuing me immediately. After some of the usual hazing on the floor with their rifles pointed at my head and chest, I was taken to Gloucester police station under an armed escort.

I was interrogated many times but I never gave any response. I did not co-operate.

Whilst imprisoned, my sense of self and determination was partly formed by understanding the struggles of those who have come before me. When we understand our history, we understand what we are capable of.

If we are serious about making social change and we want to make a revolution, then we have to be aware of the consequences. That is why it is important to support our prisoners.

Like imprisoned comrades Mumia Abu-Jamal, who is serving a death sentence-communted to life-imprisonment in the USA, framed for the murder of a cop; Daniele Klette in Germany, accused of membership of the Red Army Faction and of carrying out bank robberies; Alfredo Cospito, Anna Benniamino, Juan Sorroche Fernandez, all in Italy, accused of explosive attacks against the state, along with other crimes, and also serving very long sentences; Christos Rodopoulos, member of the Conspiracy of Cells of Fire in Greece, accused of triple homicide attempts after being convicted of sending parcel bombs to senior state officials and of planning the break out of imprisoned members of CCF; Marius Mason, imprisoned member of the Earth Liberation Front in USA, sentenced to 20 years and due for release soon for the arson of a bioengineering lab which was experimenting with gentically modified trees.

The last time I spoke at a Tattoo Circus event, was in Rome in 2024. I was locked up at the time at HMP Garth, which is part of the Long-Term High Security Estate. The topic in Rome that year was about the suppression of radical publishing, since many comrades in Europe face similar cases to the repression against 325. I made the presentation by telephone from my cell, and I was punished afterwards by the screws. As well as being cut in the number of visits I could receive, the time I spent out of my cell and the money I could spend on the canteen, I was banned from speaking to my comrade from Turin, and she was banned from visiting me, on grounds of National Security. I couldn’t speak with her for the remainder of my sentence. Evidently from the paperwork I was notified with at time, both of us were considered a risk to national security, which is an honour for anarchists. So, I appreciate the ability to speak today, and as the Tattoo Circus has a special focus on prisoner solidarity and the anti-prison struggle, that’s why I’m here, simply to give my experience in the prisons and some anecdotes and reflections. It’s not very complex.

The conditions in the British prisons today are nothing more than disastrous. Decades of neglect and cuts, without any real oversight or adherance to anything resembling consensus reality, have produced a literally crumbling and weakened regime of human warehousing and suffering. After the COVID-19 lockdowns, rountine 23 hour lockdown is normalised. Education and courses have been slashed, food budgets are minimal. Access to Gym and Library often barely functioning for the majority of the prisoners. Most guys are locked two in a cell made for one. Over 88,000 prisoners and a quarter of a million on probation. Overwhelmingly proletarian or underclass. Prison has a clear racial and class function and this is reflected in the prison population.

The crisis in the British prison system is one of overcrowding, violence, self-harm and drugs. Even as an ex-prisoner, or especially as an ex-prisoner, I find it hard to accurately relate the situation in the prisons and the harmfulness of incarceration. This is because most people just can’t comprehend just how bad the situation is, they either have no reference point, or they have no values to identify why the prison structure is not a solution for social problems, and which instead magnifies and upholds those self-same problems. I am not here though, to give you a litany of misery that you cannot alter, I’m here to say that all of you could find the sense of strength and will to survive, and with our solidarity networks, we can not only overcome the isolation, but we can tear the prison walls down.

As I was trafficked from the London Westminster Magistrates Court in February 2021, where I had my first pre-trial premilinary hearding, -since all terrorist cases are held here on their initial appearance,- the private security company driver pumped out pop reggaeton. He drove like a crazy lunatic with his cargo of captured criminals, all being dropped off at HMP Wandsworth. I had just narrowly escaped being transferred to HMP Belmarsh, London’s Maximum Security Prison, due to the Belmarsh prison transport being late, meaning I was about to spend 9 months before trial on remand in solitary confinement in the same Victorian prison as Oscar Wilde.

I was to find out nothing much had changed since his day, the cell I was held in was no better than a subterreanian dungeon, and it would be 4 months before I even saw my lawyers. 6 months before I saw the case against me. 6 months before I could see my comrades and partner. I was only able to go outside on the yard once every three weeks for 40 minutes or so for the entirety of that 9 months remand. I had no access to Gym, Education, Library, nothing. I regularly spent up to 48 hours without being able to leave my cell for more than 30 minutes. I was placed next to a new section of the prison being built, at the end of a wing next to the external door, which meant that my cell reverberated with high-volume construction noise everyday during work hours. This was a form of torture, which was a deliberate move by the prison’s anti-terrorist unit, who controlled where I was placed. It was intended to break my mind and will, and it failed.

During my time at Wandsworth, which is a disgusting trashcan of human waste and filth, accumulating for hundreds of years, there was at least one suicide per month. I was held on Trinity unit, a prison within the prison, alongside Russian, Ukrainian, Italian mafia, Postcode war knife kids and old school gangsters. With Islamic fundamentalists, Chinese fraudsters, high level banking money launderers and domestic killers. One night late, when silence was on the wing, I could hear a crisis on the adjacent wing on the triple-spur panopticon. It was the harrowing torment of a dying young Iranian man, who had taken a large overdose of Paracetamol. This is one of the worst ways to die, as your body goes into organ failure, shutting down piece by piece, whilst you’re completely alert and awake in excruciating pain. And no-one can save you once the time runs out. The prisoners in the adjacent cells were desperately trying to get help and ringing the cell’s emergency buzzers, but as anyone knows who has been in prison, there’s no-one coming, not anytime soon.

We listened to him die, it took hours.

You could hear his screams echoing around the prison walls, the cold Victorian walkways and vast empty arches silently bearing witness to another victim.

Afterwards, the guys howled like wolves and when the screws came, then the medical team, to take the body away, he became just another story from Wandsworth.

The next day, when I was out, I spoke with a young guy who was there on a money laundering charge, and he calmly told me how he’d advised the Iranian how he could kill himself, since the Iranian was depressed on account of the recent death of his mother. The Iranian man had been recently sentenced to two years but he was due for release in 10 months. It was senseless, but that is how bad the conditions are, and how cold the jail is.

In HMP Bristol, Horfield, the entire place is a disgusting hole of filth, with a total lack of resources. It’s run and managed by a small number of racist bigoted screws who do not have to answer to anyone really. One thing you learn when you enter prison is that the ‘laws’ and ‘rules’ and ‘rights’, that everyone believes are important, don’t mean a thing in prison, and they don’t mean a thing to the State. If you didn’t already know that, you’re in for a big shock inside. There is no real oversight, and if there was, it wouldn’t be for the benefit of the diginity and rights of the prisoners, that’s for sure.

In Bristol, I was told twice by a Senior Officer, Steven Sollars, that he could take me into the showers at anytime and murder me, and blame it on one of the other prisoners and get away with it, since there are no cameras, and who would believe me anyway? Solars made this boast in front of other prisoners, that’s how confident he was of his position. Senior Officer Steven Sollars, ex-military, tank regiment, late 50s, told me, that the Irish, were the same as the Taliban, they hide AK47s in their homes, fight in civilian attire and make dirty surprise attacks on the noble British soldiers. He didn’t know I’m from Irish descent, but he knew enough that in the run up to the Bloody Sunday rememberance, Solars insisted on baiting me, justifying the murders of unarmed civil rights protestors and civilians. At the time the inquiry into the murders had placed charges on former serving soliders, which have been recently been dismissed at court. This screw was a flag waving far-right past-it footy hooligan who boasted about attending far-right events and counter-protests in Bristol, you folks may even have gone up against him during all the recent demos.

These are the people we’re fighting. We have to take it seriously. Sollars loved making the statement that prisoners should be worked in chain gangs, that the screws should have guns and prisoners should be shot in the face with a shotgun if they rebelled. That’s what he thought about the folks who put the Colston statue in the harbour and the Black Lives Matter protestors, about the anti-war demos, the feminists, the marginalized. Just kill them all if they didn’t do what they were told. That this guy was working in this position should tell you everything you need to know about the prison service.

Naturally, I can’t tolerate such fascist bullshit and would repeatedly mock and abuse this miscreant, and several of us prisoners formed an anti-racist committee on G Wing. This screw coward cited me for ‘threatening staff’ after his feelings got hurt and I was put on cell lockdown for 10 days. Sollars was also blubbing because his details had been circulated on the internet along with a report of the situation, which got picked up by the Bristol Post. As prisoners, we also officially complained about the situation to the so-called appropriate authorities, but we might have as well put our complaints in the dustbin.

After that, Sollars used all the contacts he could to try to escalate my security level, and I was regularly referred to Category A consideration boards after that. I was ghosted not long after under high-security and banned from HMP Bristol by the outgoing governor, who was later to get transferred himself, since Bristol prison was put under special measures and condemned by Charlie Taylor, the Chief Inspector of Prisons. Not that that made any difference whatsoever.

The second time I was in Bristol prison, just after I had been snatched by armed cops and recalled by the National Security Division, anarchist comrades made a firework demo at the prison, and shot them low over the jail. They exploded right above the yard near where my cell was, at the back of the prison complex. That’s where new prisoners and high-security are held. The rockets exploded just above the third floor windows. I was chilling on my bunk watching TV in the dark, I’d got up and was looking out. The explosion made me duck my head, it was like a bomb went off.

I was so shocked, and surprised, and I knew it was anarchists. I started shouting out of the window, ‘Fire to the prisons’, and ‘The passion for freedom is stronger than prison’, ‘Fuck the system’, ‘Fuck the screws, Fuck the police’, ‘Death to the king, Death to the state’. It made me very strong, that demo.

The imprisoned guys were active now at the windows and I could hear the demo outside the walls.
We all looked down on to an empty exercise yard, and with the fireworks above, the prison stirred.

A screw came to my door, a sister in a hijab and HMP uniform. She looked at me quizzically through the slot in the door, and then rolled her eyes, indicating it was futile. I shook my head at her and laughed, she closed the observation hatch. Next door, some coward snitch started sobbing, ‘It was him, miss, he started it, he was screaming and shouting about fuck the governor’. I called for him to shut the fuck up and the other lads joined in. We could barely hear the demo really from where we were, but the rockets had struck at exactly the right place to kick it off.

I didn’t get any immediate official retaliation but the regime was clearly irritated. The National Security Division, Secretary of State and Prison Service decided to ghost me again, this time to the Long-Term High Security Estate at the other end of the country, far away from the South West.

I was happy about that at the time, because in Bristol I was held in a cell with blood all over the walls where someone had cut up in there and there was a total lack of resources. There were not enough plates, spoons, forks and basic essentials, like in many of the other prisons I’d been in. Garth on the other hand, has microwaves and hot plates to cook food on, and as a long-term prison, it has a better sense of solidarity between the prisoners. Bristol is a remand prison, so it’s got a high number of people passing through on short sentences. But it’s also homely. I like coming in on the prison transfer bus knowing that the anarchists here are going to give the screws and the police something to write a report about. I always got good visits here too, despite the fact HMP Bristol is a particularly bad place to visit.

Often when we guys are queuing up for visits in Bristol prison, the screws there are mocking us, and trying to disrupt our sense of self before we see our loved ones and friends. We have to get searched before we go in by a team of screws, some of us get strip searched. We get placed in two seperate windowless anti-chamber rooms with hidden microphones and CCTV, and we have to present our IDs. On the way out of the visit we have to do the same, and the screws try to shake us down from the high we’re on from seeing our people. Just to see you rattle, they’ll try to put it on you. It’s just pathetic. If you are weak in prison, you have to watch out.

When I was in Wandsworth there was a young guy, early twenties. The majority of the guys there were supposed to have prison jobs or were studying. At least, that was the theory, but generally the unit was just another dumping ground, and because of COVID-19 there was no functional regime. This kid was autistic, and he was struggling with being in prison and in a single cell, since he was vulnerable. The screws gave him a job cleaning the floors, and he used to listen to a little wind-up radio set and mop the floors of two of the wings of Trinity. I used to check for him because he was clearly not okay. We used to talk about TV programs, he liked the Big Bang Theory, which I don’t know anything about, but he would explain it to me. He was not coping and spent a lot of time crying, even though he was only looking at a possible 4 year sentence. The screws had put him in a single cell in a basement wing with no sunlight. The walls of the cell were painted black by some previous junky. Nobody else would put up with being in there, it was a hellish cell covered in insane graffitti. It was despicable seeing this young autisitic kid being held like this but there was little I could do about it.

One late afternoon, I was out of my cell with a few other guys who were cleaners. We could see some commotion at the central panopticon hub of the wings at the centre of Trinity. In the middle of the ring was this autisitic kid, and he was being beaten and stamped on and twisted up by at least 8 different screws. It reminded me of when I’ve seen police do it to protestors during arrests or later at the cop station. There’s no real method to it, and here there was no restraint, it was behind closed doors, and it was therefore justifiable.

There was no sense to it. They each just took their turn beating and bending this kid in whatever blows and holds they felt like. It was horrific. There was the metal gates separating us prisoners and the scene we were watching, we could not intervene. We called out for them to stop, that they were bastards, that he was only a kid, and that he was autistic. More screws came and they continued to maul this kid around the centre of floor like a pack of dogs. Male and female screws alike. They dragged him along the floor, and stood and kneeled on his knees, his legs and arms, his back, twisted his wrists and neck, his ankles, and struck him with blows from above and to his sides.

By this time, we prisoners were really angry, and we realised that there is a bastard in uniform caught on our side of the gates, but unfortunately, it is Mo, who is a low ranking screw and not a too bad guy. This guy was one of the few who was okay, but he has no power. Mo calls out to the other screws to stop before they kill the poor kid, as more screws arrive, flooding the Trinity hub and dragging the kid to his cell, battered and bloody, as we are put back in our cells by force.

The next day I heard through my door what had happened to trigger such an assault: the autistic kid had been mopping the floor of the adjacent wing and the screws wanted him to stop and bring his radio back. The kid wanted to sit with his radio on a table after he finished his work for 10 minutes but that was not permitted. He resisted moving and they attacked him.

In G4S Parc, I witnessed a principled father of three kids who was in for a drugs and fraud charge repeatedly resist the screws over infractions against his dignity, including so-called incidents at height where he would climb to the highest point he could in expressions of strength and will power that are almost absurd. This guy was previously described as a hero in his local newspaper for saving a family who were in a house fire.

In G4S Parc, many of the men did not have glass in their cell windows, the windows did not have glass or perspex in them. You may think I’m making it up but you don’t understand what is taking place there. I’d go out onto the yard and out of, say approximately, 27 x 27 windows of 3 x 9 rows, there were a dozen windows put out in each separate wing overlooking the yard and never repaired. The men in there were freezing, they had to choose between putting up their matresses against the bare cold or on the metal frame cot and having the seasons and the night pouring in between bars.

I was there for over a year and there were never any repairs. It was depraved. I complained officially and got nowhere. Who cares about the men who are criminals? I asked one of the screws, and he said that in all the time he’d been working there, it had always been like that. Imagine that, in the winter weather, near the South Wales coast. Imagine being stuck in that cell, 23 hours a day, without enough food, enough clothes and bedding, addicted to Spice, well that’s the reality for lots of those guys over there in G4S Parc, a private prison run by the G4S security company. When I was there, the Spice epidemic was totally out of control, and since I left, I heard there were many deaths, and also riots. After she had won an award for her outstanding achievements at Parc, the governor, Janet Wallsgrove, was transferred. And so it goes on.

In G4S Parc, I made a symbolic rolling hungerstrike in solidarity with Alfredo Cospito when he was hungerstriking. Also with Ivan Alocca, Juan Sorroche Fernandez and Anna Beniamino, who were also imprisoned. Only Ivan is free now. Ivan was accused of several car arsons of luxury and corporate vehicles in solidarity with international anarchist prisoners. Naturally I felt an affinity with him, because this is the really meaningful revolutionary solidarity, when the comrades put themselves on the line, when they risk their lives for what they believe in.

Ivan is now free but the other comrades are still imprisoned, Alfredo Cospito is still placed in the 41bis isolation units and needs long term support, similar to other imprisoned comrades I’ve mentioned. All these comrades are sentenced for serious direct actions against the state and heirarchy. Alfredo is sentenced for the non-fatal shooting of Ansaldo Nucleare CEO Roberto Adinolfi and several non-fatal explosive attacks. Anna and Juan are also sentenced for explosive attacks and are serving the equivalent of life sentences.

The hungerstrike campaign was supported by an international mobilisation and direct actions from the outside. Since I do not have the build or health to survive such a serious hungerstrike for very long, and since I was at that point earlier on in my recovery from cancer, I chose, after talking to my close ones and friends, to make a rolling hungerstrike, choosing three days a week to refuse to eat. It was a minimal gesture I could make for the campaign. Personally, I am very wary about hungerstrikes as we know they depend on the enemy, the regime conceeding as we die. Right now there is one taking place by the Palestine solidarity prisoners. Hungerstrikes require a lot of support and solidarity. Here in UK, the State has a no compromise approach to such political negotiations, and when they enter into them they are a deception and only a method to destroy the opponent. We see how the British State dealt with the hungerstrike of the Irish republicans, and of the animal liberationist Barry Horne, who died on hungerstrike.

During Alfredo’s hungerstrike, a few of us prisoners wrote slogans in support of the social war and in support of Alfredo and Anna, on our yard, with permanent markers we’d stolen from the screws. Such a small gesture, and when I told my Italian comrades on the phone they were overjoyed, still.

When a surprise anarchist demo happened at G4S Parc on my birthday, it timed surprisingly perfectly to coincide with the shift change for staff at the later part of the day. As a result dozens of staff couldn’t leave the buidling and the youth wings and segregation units kicked off. At the back of the prison complex in high-security again, I watched the fireworks light up the sky and listened to the laughter out of my cell window. I chatted to my friend next door out the window and we enjoyed the show.

Next day, I was out on my yard time and I’d stopped by some friends who were playing monoply, a posse of screws turned up and forced me off to go to segregation, strip searching me, scanning me through an Xray machine, passive wave millimetre. They took my clothes off me and forced me into a grey tracksuit whilst verbally abusing me. I did not bow my head and I maintained my hostile stance. The chief of the security in the prison came and asked me what I thought I was doing, and I said I had no idea, and that I didn’t know what he was talking about, laughing.

When I was released on probation at my half-way point from G4S Parc, I’d pissed off the security department and prison administration so much that my cell was raided and searched at 5 am on the morning I was due to be released. A dozen screws kicked the door in and flooded my cell, ripped apart my packed bags of possessions and rifled through them. They dragged me out of bed naked, then they made me get dressed, before strip searching me again, giving me their threats and abuse that they were going to hunt me down on the outside. I laughed at them and mocked them childishly. They’d come to escort me at that time early in the morning so that none of the other prisoners would see me leave, and I couldn’t say anything to anyone. Of course I suspected they’d pull some stunt like this and had prepared accordingly. The screws forced me to a secure holding chamber and the counter-terrorist police were waiting to take me to the open unit in Gloucester. I cracked some jokes and said goodbye, safe in the knowledge I’d bruised some egos and upset the bigwigs.

Whilst what I saw in prison really was the most useless waste of money, time, energy and resources imaginable, it was also proof to me that the State is presently weak enough that we could deliver serious blows and liberations, if we had a social movement that was committed enough to those aims. What we need is an underground orientated movement, which develops a structure of decentralised safehouses and that carries out revolutionary actions against the system.

Our social movement, if it could actually get its act together, has the potential to be a real threat to the British regime, and modern authoritarian regimes everywhere. At the moment we are facing a huge far-right expansion but it is really only the work of the mainstream politicians of the last 30 years. There are going to be new shifts in power, and the social contract that signified the general post-WWII consensus has been lost, but this means the possibilities for revolutionary action are more accute and needed than ever before.

I grew up in a time when the armed struggle and anarchist revolutionary violence was closer, I lived through times of the large counter-summit mobilisations and city-wide destablising riots in Europe. I have been in the action groups and the discussions, and I’ve seen my friends disappear into the mouth of the abyss. At the moment there is an asymetric state of war in Europe and we have just witnessed a genocide of the Palestinian people.

However, all over the world, we’re connecting our struggles in new ways, and we’re seeing the anti-authoritarian and anarchist methods and ideas spreading, especially where the State is weak, top-heavy or fractured due to its outdated nature. We are looking at a networked, horizontal future, as the system further breaks down and the ecology collapses. The infrastructure that we build today is going to take part in the social conflicts of tomorrow.

We should support all the anti-repression groups like the Anarchist Black Cross, Bristol Defendant Solidarity, the Anarchist Defence Fund, all the letter-writing groups and benefit events, organised by all the unsung heroes doing all the work to support our imprisoned comrades.

Thank you everyone for listening to my prison anecdotes and my ramblings, take care of each other, destroy the prisons, and destroy the state.

Reprint of Plain Words – The “Good War” of Italian Immigrant Anarchists in the United States 1914-1920

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Nov 262025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

In the United States between 1914 and 1920, the greatest armed revolutionary offensive of the 20th century was unleashed against the governmental, judicial, industrial and financial institutions of the most important capitalist country on the planet. These direct actions weren’t the work of the militant factions of a political party or of a more or less radical mass movement, but of a handful of anarchists who had emigrated from Italy at the turn of the century. It was from this context that Nicola Sacco and Bartolomeo Vanzetti came, sadly famous for their execution on the electric chair in 1927.

The bad example for posterity is why the direct actions of these immigrant subversives have fallen into the hands of those who have every interest in pacifying, hiding and slandering them. But against all political realism, these anarchists, despite their limited numbers attacked all authority. Against all odds, they refused to resign to their limited means and stubbornly strove to overcome them. Against all illusory idealism, they did not hesitate to resort to violence. Against all strategic compromises, they never gave up their dreams. Against all clichés, they never set individual freedom against the need for association. Here a genuine ethic of life was forged out of love for freedom and the hatred of power, in defiance of any political ideology. It was here that the spark was ignited between dreams and reality, love and revolt, kisses and dynamite, roses and barricades, which characterized the “good war” of these Italian anarchists.

A history that knows neither authority nor obedience.

Newly printed, November 2025, 330 pages // 20 $ (30% off for 5 copies or more)

Based in Montreal but ready to ship.

animalprint (at) riseup (dot) net

CAMOVER Winter Games: For Your Toolbox

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Nov 192025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

This PDF file can be printed with attention to security protocols. Show it to the cameras to make it clear that they should not be there. Clearly express our intentions and our reasons for action. Make sure that the cameras will not be replaced with new ones.

Fold it twice so that the image is visible on both sides of the folded sheet.

Some Camover Opsec Tips

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Nov 082025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

We’re just a few veterans of past Camovers who decided to take a break from scheming this month’s outings to share some tips with other crews. We prefer to win by tallying more points than y’all over a full month’s efforts and not because a bunch of you got busted.

First, let’s consider the current state of consumer camera technology, which has advanced in the past decade since the advent of the Camover tradition. This information is easily gathered by browsing product listings on Amazon. It is safe to assume that the security cameras we come across on homes and businesses, including doorbell cams, have certain capabilities:

  • High-definition video recording including night vision with a fairly wide viewing angle;
  • Microphones for recording audio;
  • Video analysis including detection of individuals approaching the camera or tampering with it;
  • Alerts of suspicious activity that may be sent in real-time to an app on the owner’s phone or to a monitoring center;
  • Battery power and data transmission over WiFi, meaning a camera may continue to capture audio/video after being detached from a wall.

These capabilities make it even more important to bloc up, to act quickly and quietly, and to use lookouts. Let’s expand on each of these.

Masking up: This one goes without saying. Sunglasses for anyone going remotely near a cam, and good winter bloc for everyone as the nights get colder.

Stealth: If playing with a buddy, avoid speaking to each other anywhere a camera could pick up audio. Develop hand signals if needed. Near homes, noise level is also critical for not alerting residents. For a light sleeper on their couch a few feet inside, the sound of you fumbling outside their door may sound a lot like a break-in attempt. They could call the cops without you knowing, and response times for home robberies are fast. Prying the device off with a crowbar may be quieter than smashing it with a hammer. Make a plan beforehand so that you can act and get out quickly, being out of sight before any response to an automated alert. Take an erratic, unpredictable route when running up your score in the same general area.

Lookouts: Having one or more comrades in lookout roles isn’t optional. If cops are called, lookouts must be able to spot them and alert those in an action role before the cops arrive at the action location. The number and placement of lookouts should be decided based on the geography and activity level of the action area. A long block of a one-way residential street may only require one lookout (be aware that cops can drive the wrong way down a one-way though). On shorter blocks of a commercial, well-lit, busier street, you may want two, three, or more lookouts. Always consider the likeliest direction(s) for cops to arrive (including the most direct route from the station whose territory you’re on). Intersections are often good places for lookouts since they allow for visibility in multiple directions. Lookouts also watch for civilian vehicles, taxis, cyclists and pedestrians, so that you can act without witnesses. Consider deciding on three signals: one for an approaching civilian, another for police that are simply patrolling, and a third for police that appear to be responding to a call or are headed toward the action location. Signals can be given by shouting something innocuous, like a random name, or using walkie-talkies. How you’ll respond to each signal, from pausing and chilling to sprinting out of sight, will depend a lot on circumstances; talk through different scenarios beforehand with your team. Keep in mind that cops can work in plainclothes and unmarked cars when they’re on heightened alert in a certain area.

Some other fun multipliers:

  • While we love camover video mashups as much as the next anarchist, consider not filming your actions until you’re very comfortable with the different tactics and your team dynamics. Filming adds another thing to think about and creates evidence that could be unhelpful in case of arrest.
  • Think about how to lower the risk of home and business owners installing new cameras after you destroy their current ones. They may be more prone to doing so if they see it as an attack targeted at them or their property, so consider ways of communicating that it’s part of a general campaign against surveillance in the neighborhood, like leaving flyers or posters in the area.
  • Learn to spot fake surveillance cameras. These may have a fake wire that doesn’t lead to any power source, or no wire and no space for batteries. Leave these alone, or tear them down because they still contribute to a climate of widespread surveillance–but beware the shook business owner who’ll replace them with real ones.

In the end, your efforts are only as strong as your weakest link, so make sure your whole team is prepared to act with caution, discretion, and finesse. With the right balance of secrecy, speed, and skill, your team can outpace even the most sophisticated surveillance systems and continue to disrupt the pervasive culture of surveillance wherever you go.

Indonesia: Urgent: Defendants in the “Chaos Star” network case face up to 20 years in prison

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Oct 282025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

After the mass revolts in August 2025, where a large section of the population rose up and attacked the state’s basic corruption and inequality, 44 anarchist comrades are imprisoned at the West Java paramilitary police compound in Bandung. There is no access for anyone but the families, and even this is minimal. The detainees have been cut off and they are being used in a mainstream media manipulation campaign by the Indonesian state. Many of the imprisoned comrades are very young.

They are all accused of being part of the individualist-nihilist “Chaos Star” network, which is a fabrication created by the police for the purpose of their prosecution. The police claim that the imprisoned comrades were radicalised by ‘Leaders’ and funded by foreign anarchist organisations. The cops point to the existence of banners, flags, books, pamphlets and music, which is in the possession of the detainees, as commonly held items denotative of membership of this “Chaos Star” organisation.

Some of the comrades are accused of serious direct actions such as molotov attacks, arson, riot, property destruction, etc. Lastly some of the comrades are accused of instigation, either online, for their blogs or social medias or for their ‘prominent’ role. They are isolated in the paramilitary compound and the Legal Aid Institute (LBH) in Bandung has been blocked from representing them. An option is to hire a private lawyer but that would cost tens of millions (rupiah). We ask for heightened attention to this dangerous situation. Torture and abuse are being widely used on the detainees, confirmed by the families. The young comrades were injured and hurt until they gave false confessions that they were even at the demonstrations and/or part of specific organisations, as they were subjected to the brutality of the paramilitary police. This is a known fact and a reality that we have to confront. In the wake of the insurrection across Indonesia against the right-wing ex-military Prabowo Subianto, the young people and the anarchist movement has been severely repressed by the regime. Many young people have been caught up in the police assaults and regardless of their supposed “guilt” or “non-guilt”, we extend our solidarity with them, and to all those who struggle against social oppression, prisons, police and the state.

We are publishing the names of our imprisoned comrades and the prison address of the West Java paramilitary police compound where our friends are held. Let’s not leave these comrades alone and let’s send them solidarity letters, postcards and our message of fire. Even if the solidarity post is stolen and blocked by the administrators of abuse, they will know that we will hold them all responsible for what is taking place in Bandung. Let’s shine a light on what the hated police torturers and regime of Prabowo Subianto are doing to our young comrades, and where it is taking place and by whom, and let’s fight back against the police and all prisons everywhere.

ABC/Palang Hitam

West java paramilitary police compound address:

(NAME OF DETAINEE)
Jl. Soekarno Hatta No.748,
Cimenerang, Kec. Gedebage,
Kota Bandung,
Jawa Barat 40292,
Indonesia

LIST ONE

A. Names of the comrades suspected of general crimes:

Name : Aditya Dwi Laksana (A.d)

Name : Mochamad Naufal (M.n)

Name : Gregorius Hugo (G.h)

Name : Rizki Mahardika (R.m)

Name : Herdi Supriyadi (H.s)

Name : Rizalussolihin Alias Jalus .(R.s)

Name : Rhexcy Fauzi Kunaidi (R.f.k)

Name : Tubagus Andika Pradita (T.a.p)

Name : Muhamad Jihar Fawak (M.j.f)

Name : Angga Wijaya (A.w)

Name : Muhamad Subhan (M.s)

Name : Eli Yana (E.y)

Name : Muhamad Vansa Alfarisi (M.v.a)

Name : Muhamad Sulaeman (M.s)

Name : Muhamad Rifa Aditya (M.r.a).

Name : Veri Kurniawan Kusuma (V.k.k)

Name : Joy Erlando Pandiangan (J.e.p)

Name : Muhamad Jalaludin Mukhlis (M.j.m).

Name : Jatnika Alang Ramdani Septiawan (J.a.r.s).

Name : Ariel Octa Dwiyan (A.o.d).

Name : Angga Friansyah (A.f).

Name : Putra Riswan Anas (P.r.a).

Name : Zanief Albani Yusuf (Z.a.y).

Name : Wanda Abdurrahman (W.a).

Name : Wawan Hermawan (W.h).

Name : Reyhan Fauzan Akbar (R.f.a)

LIST TWO

B. Cyber Crime Suspects:

Name : Arfa Febrianto Bin Dodo Sujana (A.f)

Name : Rifal Zhafran Bin Rohman Maulanarifal Zhafran Bin Rohman Maulana
(R.z)

Name : Muhibuddin Bin Maemun (M.d)

Name : Muhammad Zaki Bin Bambang Priono (M.z)

Name : Arya Yudha. (A.y).

Name : Azriel Agung Maulana Als Gama Bin Jabidin. (A.a)

Name : Rifa Rahnabila Bin M Suparman ( R.r)

Name : Marshall Andy Kaswara Bin Nandang Koeswara (M.a.k)

Name : Yusuf Miraj Bin Tata Rohmana (Y.m)

Name : Moch Sidik Als Acil (M.s)

Name : Deni Ruhiat Als Deni Sumargo Bin Rudik (D.r)

Name : Cheiza Bin Tatang Hernayadi (C.z / Anak)

Name : Rizky Fauzi Als Arab Bin Hasan (R.f)

Name : Muhammad Ainun Komarullah (M.a.k)

Muhammad is accused of being an Instagram Admin of @Blackbloczone and
Website Https://blackbloczone.noblogs.org/ .

Name : Andi Muh. Ashabulfirdaus (A.f)
Andi is accused of being an Instagram Admin of Blackbloczone.

Name : Dana Ditya Pratama (D.d)

Dana is accused of being an Instagram Admin of Blackbloczone and Account Owner of E-wallet

LIST THREE

C. Suspected Leadership role:

Name: Reyhard Rumbayan

Eat was arrested in Makassar on 23 September 2025. Eat had previously been in prison for a FAI-IRF attack against a bank in solidarity with injured anarchist comrade Luciano Tortuga in Chile, 2011. Eat has been accused of a leadership role within the “Chaos Star” network and leader of the anarchist rioters. Eat is in solitary isolation and isn’t allowed to meet anyone. Eat had a pre-trial hearing on 16th October and Eat’s investigation period extends to 20 November 2020. Eat has serious health conditions and has paralysis in his arm after a motorbike accident some years ago where one other comrade died. Eat needs ongoing medical care.

Name: Bima Satria Putra

Bima is an anarchist imprisoned for 10 kilos of cannabis who is known for his prisoner’s union project, translations and writings since he was jailed in 2021. Bima has been transferred from Palembang City detention centre to Bandung, where the 43 “Chaos Star” network defendants are all held. It’s unclear what charges have been brought against him due to the general lack of information. Most likely, instigation, and ascribing a leadership role due to his public writings. However, Bima is not part of any individualist/nihilist anarchist network or any egoist cell.

The charges against the all suspects include violations of Articles 187 and/or 170 and/or 406, and/or Article 1 (1) of the Emergency Law No. 12 of 1951, with a maximum prison sentence of up to 20 years.

Additionally, they may be charged under Article 45a (2) in conjunction with Article 28 (2) of Law No. 1 of 2024, which amends Law No. 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions (ITE), and/or Article 170 of the Penal Code, and/or Article 406 of the Penal Code, and/or Article 66 of Law No. 24 of 2009 on the National Flag, Language, Emblems, and National Anthem. The punishment could be up to 6 years in prison.

For provocation, they can also be charged under Article 45a (2) in conjunction with Article 28 (2) of Law No. 1 of 2024, which amends Law No. 11 of 2008 on ITE, with a maximum sentence of 6 years and/or a fine of up to IDR 1,000,000,000 (one billion rupiah).

Tear Them Down: CamOver 2025

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Oct 242025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

PDF Posters: 1, 2

JOIN THE CAMOVER OCTOBER – NOVEMBER 2025

It feels rare to walk through the streets of the city without staring into the eyes of a camera at every turn; the surveillance state is pounding its fist implementing new AI technologies, such as the SPVM’s new contract adopting BriefCam. New announced features of the BriefCam Nexus system include:

-Multi-Camera Search
-Video Synopsis of a person’s comings and goings over a period of time
-Facial Recognition
-License Plate Recognition
-Search by trait (physical or vehicle description)
-Generate alerts on individuals and geographical alerts.

Fuck the eyes of the state, join for this season’s game of CamOver! In CamOver, you play a group of humans confronted with an invasion of cameras in your neighborhood. The struggle against the cameras is important, but your own survival is essential! To win you must form teams with friends in your neighborhood and destroy as many cameras as possible. The game starts the weekend of the 2025 Anarchist Tech Convergence and continues through to the end of November 2025. Be quick and move unseen, dead circuits on pavement. The neighborhood with the most points wins the game.

Let the vandalism begin!
Let’s make this harvest season bountiful!

Terms of Engagement (as seen in the previous mtl camover)

1. Preparation
Speak with your friends and gather a small affinity group. Walk around your area and identify the potential targets. During the scouting, take care to note the following aspects for each target: where to mask up without being seen, where to position the lookouts, and where the exit route will be.

Gather the following items:
mask, gloves & unidentifiable clothing
extinguisher / hammer / rope / spraypaint / rocks

2. Sabotage
The night has arrived. Choose the right tool and be on your way. Position the lookouts, mask up at the predetermined spots and check that no one sees you. Carry out the act of sabotage and then take the exit route as quickly as possible.

3. Let people know
Count up your points: one for each camera. Write a short text recounting the actions and send it to mtlcounterinfo.org. You can also attach an image or video to the text. If you manage to leave with any of the destroyed cameras, get creative: pose with them, dance with them, turn them into puppets or an art installation.

Why play?
• To develop skills and affinity that can be used in many situations: using certain tools, planning actions, becoming unidentifiable, escaping from the police, communicating during these types of moments.
• Keep our streets surveillance free; let the SPVM know that we will not tolarate this new wave of surveillance tech
• Transform our relationships to our neighborhoods: develop an intimate knowledge of the streets, the buildings, the alleys, etc.
• Make the neighborhood safer: for people whose daily activities are criminalized (drug dealers, sex workers, etc.), for graffiti writers, and for those who wish to struggle against systems of domination.

For camera mapping in Montreal:
montreal.sous-surveillance.net
To post communiques of your actions:
mtlcounterinfo.org

For more info:
https://crimethinc.com/zines/blinding-the-cyclops

Using rope
• Attach a small object, such as a piece of wood, to a rope.
• Throw the rope over the camera arm.
• Grab the two ends of the rope and pull!

How to fill an extinguisher with paint

PDF Posters: 1, 2

Fuck Repression, Concordia Windows Smashed

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Oct 122025
 

Anonymous submission to MTL Counter-info

Two windows were smashed at concordia’s October 7th demonstration because of their suspensions and treatment of the strike Monday, and because they invited cops onto campus and used security to arrest two people. May concordia security suck on my two rocks. Long live freedom. Long live anarchy.

Fighting the PRGT Pipeline

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Sep 182025
 

From From Embers

An interview with two settler anarchists in northern British Columbia who are active in a growing struggle against the Prince Rupert Gas Transmission Project or PRGT.

Resistance to the project has been heating up all summer as government approvals have been issued and construction work is expected to begin in the fall of 2025.

Discussions includes history and overview of the project, the changing context of the Canada-US trade war, anarchist-indigenous solidarity, and taking some lessons from Shut Down Canada.

Pipeline project updates at PRGT-news.ghost.io
Anarchist reports at bccounterinfo.org (Tor Browser recommended)

For security reasons, this interview has been re-voiced by voice actors.

Music by Airtone

The Briarthorn OpSec Guide

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Jul 132025
 

From No Trace Project

PDF: read | letter bookletTXT

Introduction

There’s a lot of work that goes into figuring out how not to get arrested, and how to minimise the damage if you are. To try to make it easier for our comrades, we want to share the techniques we’ve developed while operating an illegal activist organisation. This is a guide for non-experts, but for some procedures it will help to be moderately techy or at least be working with some techy friends.

Caveats

DON’T TRUST US TOO MUCH. We’ve put a lot of thought into this and we haven’t been caught yet, but it’s always possible we’ve just been getting lucky. Where possible, do your own research and think it through for yourself. These procedures are starting points to develop from, provided because they’re a better place to start from than the usual insecure ways of doing things. We’ve tried to make it harder to blindly trust us by explicitly noting when there’s something we don’t know.

THIS INFORMATION WILL GO OUT OF DATE. We’re writing this in 2025. The longer after that you’re reading this, the more likely some details are no longer true.

ASSUMPTIONS ABOUT WHAT THE POLICE CAN OR WILL DO ARE RELEVANT TO THE UNITED KINGDOM (UK), because that’s where we work.

And perhaps most importantly, DON’T LET WORRYING ABOUT SECURITY STOP YOU FROM GETTING SHIT DONE! If you get paranoid and don’t do something because it’s too difficult to do perfectly safely, the surveillance state wins. Do things safely enough for the level of risk they carry, and always take easy opportunities to make things safer, but if you spend days setting things up perfectly safely just to do some graffiti or something then they’ve won by virtue of stopping whatever other thing you could have done with all that effort.

General Principles

There are two fundamental principles to bear in mind across all of this.

Threat Modeling

In order to know what to do to keep yourself safe, you need to know what the realistically likely dangers are. A threat model is an idea of who’s trying to stop you and what they can do, and if you’re doing operational security then you need to have one. The procedures in this document are written on the assumption that you’re mainly up against the UK police, and they’re not willing to invest more resources into stopping you than they are any random low-to-mid-level illegal activist group (i.e. you’re not doing any terrorism or anything). It also assumes that you’re not doing anything very public, that most of your operations will never be reported to the police. If you’re doing headline-grabbing propaganda stuff then you may face a different threat profile, for instance you don’t have to keep the existence of the group secret but you might have to worry more about infiltrators. The reason we’ve chosen this threat model is that it’s the situation we have experience with, and also that we feel more groups could do with focusing on changing the world directly ourselves rather than trying to convince the government to do it for us.

Defense In Depth

There will always be things you overlook, and things you couldn’t have known. When your defenses inevitably fail, you should have other defenses in place so that it’s not a total disaster. This means that even if you trust someone completely, you still don’t tell them incriminating things they don’t need to know. Even if your encrypted drive is secure, you still delete things off it when you don’t need them anymore. Even if you’re using an encrypted messaging app, you still use pseudonyms. When you fuck something up, it shouldn’t be the end of the world.

Procedures

This section is the bulk of the guide. It contains a set of procedures for doing various things more securely. Often they refer to each other, e.g. part of the procedure for securely buying things from the internet is to apply the procedure for securely using the web. Each procedure has three increasingly secure versions: Acceptable, Good and Paranoid. More secure versions include doing all the things mentioned in the less secure versions as well unless otherwise specified. We’ve made this division so that people won’t get bogged down worrying about security that’s way over the top for what they’re doing. As a rough guide, we feel that for crimes that don’t necessarily invite police attention every time as described in the introduction, the Acceptable level is appropriate for when we’re risking up to maybe six months, Good for up to a couple of years, Paranoid for up to maybe five or six years. But that’s just our personal comfort levels at this particular stage in our lives, so don’t take that as gospel. For crimes that do invite police attention, we’d probably move everything down one category — no custodial sentence, six months, a couple of years.

Going Somewhere

Acceptable

Wear a mask and nondescript clothing.

Good

Leave your phone behind — the phone company knows its location at all times and keeps records for years. Pay for public transport in cash if possible. Be aware of CCTV, especially cameras that may be government-operated rather than belonging to private businesses since the police can access them more easily.

Paranoid

Don’t bring anything with your name on it. Possibly arrange for a comrade to alibi you if necessary.[1]

Using The Web

Acceptable

Use Tor Browser. If you’re not familiar with it, Tor Browser is a web browser that routes your connection through a series of other computers before it reaches the website you’re connecting to. This means the website doesn’t know who you are because your connection appears to come from somewhere else, unless of course you tell it who you are yourself (e.g. by signing into an account in your own name). It’s easy to install and use on pretty much any computer, including smartphones. See torproject.org.

Good

Use Tails. If you’re not familiar with it, Tails is a piece of software you put on a USB stick or SD card (see the procedure for storing digital information) that lets you boot the computer you plug it into using a secure operating system. Tails ensures all internet traffic goes through Tor, and leaves no trace on the computer of what you were doing. See tails.net.

Paranoid

Use Tails from a public wifi network, such as in a coffee shop. This will probably involve applying the procedure for going somewhere, unless you live across the road from a coffee shop or something and can connect to the wifi from your house. Be aware of CCTV, but most businesses don’t store CCTV records for too long. If you get a coffee, pay in cash. Don’t make a habit of using the same place every time.

Messaging Someone On The Internet

Acceptable

Use Signal. If you’re not familiar with it, Signal is an encrypted messaging app. It requires a phone number to sign up, but can be used on a computer as long as the account is tied to a phone. Apply the procedure for storing digital information to any device that you install Signal on. If you think you might be arrested, uninstall Signal. When you reinstall it you will have lost all your messages, this is an unavoidable consequence of the security features that prevent the police from recovering your Signal messages from a device you’ve uninstalled it from. Note that the way that your Signal messages with someone are most likely to be leaked is if the police get hold of your or that person’s inadequately-secured device and simply unlock it and read the messages the same way the intended recipient would. However, if that happens they won’t necessarily know who the other person in the conversation is (unless you revealed who you are in one of the messages they read). See signal.org.

Other encryted messaging platforms exist, but Signal is very popular, so firstly it’s less suspicious to be using it and secondly it’s been extensively tested in practice. If Signal isn’t an option, we like the look of Matrix or SimpleX, but we don’t have experience with them.[2]

Good

Use separate Signal accounts for different purposes, so if one of them is identified as you the others may not be. You need a separate phone number for each account, so you’ll need to get a SIM card, they’re sold in many supermarkets (apply the procedure for buying something in person, or just apply the procedure for going somewhere and steal one). You don’t have to activate the SIM card in order to receive the verification text, so don’t — that will connect your bank account to it. You’ll need to keep hold of the SIM card in case you lose access to your account (e.g. by having to uninstall Signal), but you should keep it hidden because if the police search your house and find it they may be able to discover and maybe even impersonate the account it’s associated with. Alternatively, if you set a Signal PIN (see below) you may be able to use that to recover your account without the SIM.

Configure Signal settings to be more secure — set “who can see my number” and “who can find me by number” to nobody, set a default disappearing messages timer, turn off link previews, read receipts and typing indicators, turn on call relaying, turn on screen lock, set a Signal PIN (use a secure alphanumeric PIN) and enable registration lock.

Consider using Molly (molly.im). Molly is an alternative frontend for Signal. It makes it harder for someone who has your phone to get into your account, but it isn’t widely-used enough to be quite sure it’s well-made and safe.

Paranoid

Instead of using a phone, have your sensitive Signal accounts on Tails using signal-cli. We won’t go into detail about signal-cli because if you’re technical enough to use it you’ll be able to figure it out yourself. You can connect signal-desktop to the account for ease of use. Don’t put the SIM in your own phone, use a burner phone (acquired with the procedures for buying something, either online or in person). Never turn the burner on at home or in a location connected to you, or in the presence of your or your comrades’ phones, as the phone company will know where it is and what other phones are nearby and store that information. Once you’ve registered your account, get rid of the burner. Apply the procedure for storing an object for the burner and SIM. They should be stored together, as getting access to either one will reveal all the information that could be acquired from either, unless you decide to just dispose of the phone and get a new one if you need it.

Eventually, the phone company deactivates unregistered or registered but unused SIMs and allows a new one to be made with the same number. When this happens you’ll no longer be able to recover your account using the SIM, and it’s possible that the person who buys the new SIM will use it to register for Signal, kicking you out of your account (note that they won’t gain access to your account, it’ll just be lost). In order to prevent this, note when your SIM will expire and move your account to a new number before it happens. If you’re getting reasonably newly made SIMs this shouldn’t be more than every couple of years. You’ll need to do this even if you haven’t kept the SIM card and you’re just using the PIN to get back in if you lose access.

Using Cryptocurrency

A detailed guide to the non-security aspects of using cryptocurrency is out of scope for this document, so this procedure is written assuming you know how to use cryptocurrency.

Acceptable

Apply the procedure for using the web, and use monero. Monero is a privacy-focused cryptocurrency, which is important, because contrary to popular belief most cryptocurrencies are extremely traceable. For regulatory reasons it’s difficult to buy monero in the UK, but you can buy other currencies and easily exchange them. Apply the procedure for storing digital information to your wallet. You can buy cryptocurrency from an onramp service or an exchange.

If the thing you want to buy can’t be bought with cryptocurrencies, you can buy virtual prepaid debit cards using monero on sites like coinsbee.com (not forgetting to still apply the procedure for using the web) and use those to pay for it.

Since storing information securely leads to an increased risk of losing it, you may want to keep a record of your wallet seed. This should be stored securely itself, either as digital information or written down. Someone who gets access to it gets full access to the wallet.

Good

Make sure you’re using a local wallet rather than an exchange (but it’s unlikely you can get monero on an exchange these days anyway). Access the monero network over Tor, the feather wallet has a facility for this built in (featherwallet.org). Make sure to transfer your monero between two wallets you control, so that more than one transaction has to be compromised to trace what you’re spending it on. If you’re buying cryptocurrency, consider buying it from a peer-to-peer exchange so it’s harder to tie to your bank account.

When storing the seed, consider writing the seed words out of order, as long as you’ll be able to remember how to put them back in order.

Paranoid

When moving money through any kind of series of accounts, always put more in than you take out at the far end, so someone watching both ends can’t guess that it’s the same money because it’s the same amount. Likewise don’t do it all at once, leave delays between transfers.

If you’re keeping the seed words written out of order, recover the wallet corresponding to the order they’re written in and make some small, non-incriminating transaction with it, so if the seed is found you can make a plausible case that this is the real wallet.

Buying Something In Person

Acceptable

Apply the procedure for going somewhere. Pay in cash.

The Good and Paranoid versions of this procedure are just the same using the Good and Paranoid versions of the procedure for going somewhere.

Buying Something On The Internet

Acceptable

If it’s something that’s not illegal in itself, have someone who’s not doing anything else illegal order it and pick it up from them. You can reimburse them in cash. Don’t forget to remove the label with their address on it from the box if you’re keeping it, so if your house is searched the police won’t find out about this person from the label.

Good

Apply the procedure for using the web and order it using the procedure for using cryptocurrency, either still to someone else’s address or poste restante[3] in a name that you have a good fake ID for (if you can’t give a valid ID the post office may refuse to give you the parcel).

There isn’t a Paranoid level for this, because we don’t have the experience with ordering anything that warrants that level of security to be able to speak authoritatively on it. Anything we could say would be speculative.

Laundering Money

Acceptable

Buy things with the money and sell them. Buy and/or sell things in a similar way with your own money to obscure it. This process is okay at a glance but won’t stand up to actual investigation, and isn’t practical for large quantities of money.

Good

Using the procedure for accessing the web, buy monero with the money (see the procedure for using cryptocurrency). At this point the money should be disconnected from its source. Use the monero to buy prepaid virtual debit cards as mentioned in the procedure for using cryptocurrency. Note that although the source of the money is obscured, the fact that it came in the form of monero isn’t, so it may still look suspicious.

Paranoid

Buy monero with the money and move it between two accounts. At this point the money should be disconnected from its source. Trade the monero for cash sent to you by mail on a peer-to-peer exchange such as retoswap (retoswap.com) (using the advice in the procedure for buying something on the internet for receiving it by post securely).

Sending Post

Acceptable

Apply the procedure for going somewhere. Buy postage in cash. Alternate between various post offices. Follow the post office rules (e.g. on the proper way to post liquids) as far as possible to reduce the chances of your packages being opened.

Good

Buy stamps and envelopes in cash, and post at postboxes. Alternate between various postboxes. If you need to send large items, use parcel postboxes, but if you’re not in a city there might not be many to alternate between. Don’t post lots of things all at once in one postbox, as this might raise suspicions and get them opened. With stamps, be aware that the barcodes on them can’t be used to trace where they were bought, but they are scanned by the sorting office so they can be used to trace at least to the sorting office of the place where something was posted from (and that’s one of their purposes).

Paranoid

For occasional posting, use commemorative stamps, as they don’t have the barcodes on them (but posting lots of parcels with commemorative stamps in one place would be suspicious). Buy envelopes from different places so which brands of envelope you use can’t be used to identify where you’re going to buy them (or more likely as circumstantial evidence after the fact based on the fact you frequently went somewhere that sold those envelopes). Pick postboxes in locations such that your house isn’t in the centre of all the locations you use.

Storing An Object

Acceptable

If your address is unlikely to be a target of investigation, just keep it in your house. If you or your housemates are at risk of arrest, or if the address is used to order things to, hide it. Small things like SD cards and SIMs are easy to hide very well, so don’t just stick them behind a picture frame and call it a day, unscrew the back of something that isn’t ever opened up under normal circumstances or something.

Good

Even if your house isn’t likely to be searched, hide it anyway. If it doesn’t need to be regularly accessed, keep it at the house of someone who isn’t doing anything dodgy.

Don’t be tempted to hide things in public places, since a search warrant then isn’t needed to get at them.[4] Storage units are probably a bad idea too, since they’ll be connected to whoever pays for them.

Paranoid

If the item is replaceable, and it’s cheap and/or rarely used, consider not storing it at all and getting a new one whenever you need it. If the item can be split into parts that aren’t (as) incriminating on their own, store it across several people’s houses. We know of no good way to hide a unique, single item to a Paranoid standard of security, so if you find yourself needing to do so all we can recommend is minimising the time you need to do so for.

Storing Digital Information

Acceptable

Store it on a computer with full disk encryption. If you don’t know how to set this up, see VeraCrypt (veracrypt.fr).[5]

If you must store it on a smartphone, e.g. because it’s a messaging app that’s hard to make work on a computer or because you need access to it on the go, then set a strong password on your phone (i.e. NOT just a numeric PIN) and disable fingerprint unlocking. If you think you may be going to be arrested, turn your phone off, as some methods of unlocking it only work if it’s been unlocked previously since it was turned on.

If the police believe that encrypted data they’ve found is relevant to an investigation and that you know the password, they can legally compel you to decrypt it. The penalty for refusing can be up to two years imprisonment, or five if it’s a terrorism investigation. For this reason, don’t assume that even totally secure encryption will keep the police out if the evidence it protects is worth less that two years. There is a defense if you can cast doubt on whether there really is any encrypted data (this requires technical skills to set up) or on whether you really know the password.

Using cryptpad (cryptpad.org) is okay as long as you remember to set a password, and don’t share the password right next to the link as this defeats most of the point of having one.

When you no longer need the information, apply the procedure for destroying digital information.

Good

Store it on an encrypted microSD card and keep it hidden, or store it in a VeraCrypt hidden volume on a traditional hard drive (i.e. not an SSD, and not a USB stick or SD card, as these can’t hide the existence of a hidden volume reliably). If using an SD card or USB stick, note that they can sometimes fail. If the information is important, keep a backup, also encrypted. If you’re using Tails (see the procedure for using the web), you can use the persistent storage to store information in this way, and it’ll sometimes warn you before the device fails.[6]

Paranoid

We don’t have a good strategy for storing digital information with a Paranoid level of security.[7] We can only recommend minimising the amount of time you have to store it for, and making it as hard as possible to prove that any one person knows the password.

Destroying Digital Information

There isn’t an Acceptable level for this procedure, because overwriting is good enough to be Good but just deleting isn’t good enough to be Acceptable.

Good

When a file is deleted it’s not removed from the drive, it’s just marked as deleted until it’s overwritten by something else being stored in the same place. In order to delete it properly, you’ll need to overwrite it with meaningless data first. This can be achieved with tools such as sdelete and secure-delete. However, this only applies if you’re using a traditional hard drive, as opposed to an SSD (almost certainly the case in a laptop), USB stick or SD card. If you’re using an one of these, this approach won’t work for individual files. Instead you’ll need to wipe the whole thing at once, by overwriting the entire drive using a tool like DBAN or dd.

Paranoid

Overwrite the entire drive multiple times (even if it’s a traditional hard drive in case a copy has been stored somewhere for automatic backups or something). Alternatively, and this is probably overkill but quicker if you’re in a hurry, physically destroy the drive it was stored on. You’ll need to make sure you’re actually getting at the part where the data is held. The traditional approach of drilling holes in a hard drive isn’t actually that reliable, ideally you’ll want intense heat or powerful magnetism.

If You Do Get Arrested

(As a reminder, this document is based on UK police practices.)

If, despite your precautions, you do get arrested, there are still things you can do — or mostly, avoid doing — to minimise the damage. What it boils down to is: DO NOT TALK TO THE POLICE FOR ANY REASON. The police are very good at tricking you into saying something incriminating or that they can use as the basis for reasonable suspicion. There are many circumstances under which talking to the police can make your life harder. There are no circumstances under which talking to the police will make your life easier (with maybe two exceptions, discussed later). If they suspect you, nothing you can possibly say will make them suspect you less. It doesn’t matter how you refuse to talk to them — you can say “no comment”, “I’m not going to answer that”, “Am I legally obliged to answer that?”, nothing at all, whatever, just don’t tell them anything. Here is a list of circumstances under which you should not answer police questions:

  • If they tell you they’ll let you go quicker if you talk, or keep you longer if you don’t. This is generally not true, and they can’t keep you for too long without charging you anyway.
  • If they make any kind of offer to reduce your sentence. The police don’t have the authority to reduce your sentence, that’s a matter for the court.
  • If they offer only to charge you for a small offense if you admit to it, and drop a more serious charge. They are lying.
  • If they tell you they have enough evidence already to convict you, or that an accomplice has confessed. They are probably lying, and even if they aren’t, unless a competent lawyer says otherwise you probably still stand a better chance of minimising your sentence by keeping quiet.
  • If they make polite small talk. Once you start talking it’s easier for them to keep you talking. Remember, they’re trained to extract information from people.
  • If they ask questions whose answers are definitely not incriminating. If you answer these questions but then refuse to answer the questions which are incriminating, it looks pretty bad in court.
  • If you have an alibi. Save it for your lawyer and the court. The police don’t need to know your alibi, and they won’t believe it. Anything you say to the police, you’ve effectively committed to saying in court. You don’t have to commit to anything, so don’t.
  • Likewise, if they’re accusing you of something you can easily prove you didn’t do. It’s to your advantage if they try to charge you with something you can easily prove you didn’t do, as it makes the rest of the charges look less credible. Save it for your lawyer and the court.
  • If they’re demonstrating ignorance. It may be genuine, or they may be baiting you into showing knowledge of a topic relevant to the accusations. Either way, making fun of them isn’t worth the risk.
  • ANY OTHER CIRCUMSTANCES AT ALL, apart from the exceptions mentioned below.

The two cases in which it might possibly be to your advantage to tell the police something are these:

  • When you arrive at the station (and not before), you may want to tell them your name and address. This is because if you refuse to provide your name and address and they decide to charge you, they can keep you locked up until the court date regardless of what you’re accused of (because if they let you go they wouldn’t be able to find you again). Giving false details is an offense, and they can usually check pretty easily. Note that if you do you give your address, they may go and search it.
  • Under some rare circumstances, refusing to answer certain questions may be an offense in itself. A specific example of this is mentioned in the section on storing digital information — under some circumstances it may be an offense not to give up the password for encrypted data. This kind of thing doesn’t come up very often, and if it is the case they’ll tell you (or they should, and probably will if they actually intend to charge you with it since the court would likely require them to demonstrate that they did). Conversely though, if they tell you that you’re legally obliged to answer a question, they may be lying — if at all possible verify that with your lawyer.

Last Words

Having read all that, the thing we most want to make sure is that you’re not too intimidated. Like we said at the start, if the attempt to be secure leads to not taking action, the surveillance state wins without having to do anything. If you don’t feel capable of achieving the level of security that you feel you’d need for the actions you want to take, take less dangerous actions in the meantime rather than focusing exclusively on learning everything about security. Real life experience is the best way to learn.

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1. No Trace Project (N.T.P.) note: For this level, you may also want to take precautions to ensure you are not being followed. For more information, see our Threat Library mitigations “Surveillance detection” and “Anti-surveillance”.

2. N.T.P. note: We would recommend SimpleX rather than Matrix, as Matrix does not protect communication metadata as well as SimpleX does. Compared to Signal, SimpleX does not require a phone number to create an account. For more information, see AnarSec’s guide “Encrypted Messaging for Anarchists”.

3. N.T.P. note: Poste restante is a service where the post office holds mail until the recipient calls for it.

4. N.T.P. note: We think storing things in public places can be a viable solution if done properly. For more information, see our Threat Library mitigation “Stash spot or safe house”.

5. N.T.P. note: On computers (i.e. not smartphones) we recommend encrypting all your digital information using the full disk encryption system Linux Unified Key Setup (LUKS), which is available by default in most modern Linux systems, and thus does not require installing additional software such as VeraCrypt.

6. N.T.P. note: The Tails persistent storage uses LUKS.

7. N.T.P. note: An additional strategy for this level is to store the devices that contain the digital information in a tamper-evident way. For more information, see our Threat Library mitigation “Tamper-evident preparation”.

A Practical Security Handbook: No Trace Project edition

 Comments Off on A Practical Security Handbook: No Trace Project edition
Jun 182025
 

From No Trace Project

PDF: read | letter booklet part 1, part 2 | tabloid bookletTXT

Note from the No Trace Project:

A Practical Security Handbook for Activists and Campaigns was originally published in the United Kingdom in 2004. While part of this handbook is now outdated, we believe some of it is still very relevant.

This document is a partial re-edition of the original handbook. We have freely adapted its contents, leaving out sections that we deemed outdated or irrelevant to this re-edition, improving wording, and changing a few details, while trying to stay as close as possible to the spirit of the original text. We have also added footnotes to point the reader to up-to-date information on DNA, CCTV, and other topics.

This re-edition contains a wealth of information to help anarchists and other rebels analyze their security needs, plan and carry out direct actions, and detect or evade physical surveillance. We hope it will help you defeat the State and achieve your goals. Good luck!

The full original handbook can be found on our website.